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How hard is The Phantom of the Opera?

Gaston Leroux · 1868

Hard

5–8 unknown words per 100 at CET-4 level. Looking each one up will stall you; this one wants glosses that appear in place.

L15Readii reading level / 20
7.7Unknown words per 100 (CET-4)
92.3%CET-4 vocabulary coverage
84,690Total words
4,565Word families
9 h 25 minEstimated reading time

How much each vocabulary size covers

Top 1,000 words 75.3%
Top 3,000 words 84.7%
Top 5,000 words 88.6%
Top 10,000 words 93%
CET-4 + Gaokao lists 92.3%

Coverage = the share of words in the text you already know. The research gives two lines: 98% before independent fluent reading is realistic, 95% for the instructional level that needs support (Hu & Nation, 2000). Proper nouns are not counted as unknown — recognising that it is a name is enough; this book has 405 of them.

Who this book suits

CET-6 and up, or read it with glosses. 84,690 words in total; at 150 words a minute for a non-native reader, about 9 h 25 min to finish. Average sentence length 12.9 words — short sentences, brisk pace. Reaching 95% coverage on this book (the floor for readability) takes roughly 16,000 word families.

Read a bit of it first

The opening of The Phantom of the Opera, word for word. Tap any word you don't know and its meaning here appears beside it — no sign-up, tap as often as you like.

It was the evening on which MM. Debienne and Poligny, the managers of the Opera, were giving a last gala performance to mark their retirement. Suddenly the dressing-room of La Sorelli, one of the principal dancers, was invaded by half-a-dozen young ladies of the ballet, who had come up from the stage after "dancing" Polyeucte. They rushed in amid great confusion, some giving vent to forced and unnatural laughter, others to cries of terror. Sorelli, who wished to be alone for a moment to "run through" the speech which she was to make to the resigning managers, looked around angrily at the mad and tumultuous crowd. It was little Jammes--the girl with the tip-tilted nose, the forget-me-not eyes, the rose-red cheeks and the lily-white neck and shoulders--who gave the explanation in a trembling voice:

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These are already built, and closest in difficulty to The Phantom of the Opera.

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Books next to it in difficulty

Ordered by unknown words per 100. Lower reads easier; to step up a level, pick a higher number.

L15Sister Carrie: A NovelTheodore Dreiser7.6L15Fairy Tales of Hans Christian AndersenH. C. Andersen7.6L15The Velveteen RabbitMargery Williams7.7L15Of Human BondageW. Somerset Maugham7.8L16An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of NationsAdam Smith7.8L15A Little PrincessFrances Hodgson Burnett7.9
Which of these can I actually read? → See all 116 books compared → Readii home →

Computed by Readii from the public-domain text (updated 2026-10-21), not estimated by hand. The Readii reading level is our own scale, anchored on unknown-word density; it is not the same system as Lexile or AR and does not convert directly. Unknown words are measured against the CET-4 ∪ Gaokao lists, so this is difficulty for a Chinese-speaking learner, not a native-child reading level.