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How hard is The Time Machine?

H. G. Wells · 1895

Hard

Roughly one unknown word in ten. Looking each one up will stall you; this one wants glosses that appear in place.

L16Readii reading level / 20
11Unknown words per 100 at 5,000 words
89%Covered by the top 5,000 words
32,622Total words
3,414Word families
3 h 37 minEstimated reading time

How much each vocabulary size covers

Top 1,000 words 76.6%
Top 3,000 words 85.9%
Top 5,000 words 89%
Top 10,000 words 93.1%

Coverage = the share of words in the text you already know. The research gives two lines: 98% before independent fluent reading is realistic, 95% for the instructional level that needs support (Hu & Nation, 2000). Proper nouns are not counted as unknown — recognising that it is a name is enough; this book has 160 of them.

Who this book suits

Advanced — read it with glosses. 32,622 words in total; at 150 words a minute for a non-native reader, about 3 h 37 min to finish. Average sentence length 16.8 words. Reaching 95% coverage on this book (the floor for readability) takes roughly 14,500 word families.

Read a bit of it first

The opening of The Time Machine, word for word. Tap any word you don't know and its meaning here appears beside it — no sign-up, tap as often as you like.

The Time Traveller (for so it will be convenient to speak of him) was expounding a recondite matter to us. His grey eyes shone and twinkled, and his usually pale face was flushed and animated. The fire burnt brightly, and the soft radiance of the incandescent lights in the lilies of silver caught the bubbles that flashed and passed in our glasses. Our chairs, being his patents, embraced and caressed us rather than submitted to be sat upon, and there was that luxurious after-dinner atmosphere, when thought runs gracefully free of the trammels of precision. And he put it to us in this way—marking the points with a lean forefinger—as we sat and lazily admired his earnestness over this new paradox (as we thought it) and his fecundity.

“You must follow me carefully. I shall have to controvert one or two ideas that are almost universally accepted. The geometry, for instance, they taught you at school is founded on a misconception.”

“Is not that rather a large thing to expect us to begin upon?” said Filby, an argumentative person with red hair.

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Ordered by unknown words per 100. Lower reads easier; to step up a level, pick a higher number.

L19Wuthering HeightsEmily Brontë10.7L19The Autobiography of Benjamin FranklinBenjamin Franklin10.8L17A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManJames Joyce10.9L17Madame BovaryGustave Flaubert11L19Jane EyreCharlotte Brontë11L17Heart of DarknessJoseph Conrad11.1
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Computed by Readii from the public-domain text (updated 2026-10-21), not estimated by hand. The Readii reading level is our own scale, anchored on unknown-word density; it is not the same system as Lexile or AR and does not convert directly. Unknown words are counted against a frequency list built from a large subtitle corpus, so the bands mean the same thing for any learner of English, whatever your first language. This is difficulty for a non-native reader, not a native-child reading level.